day 14germs and first aid
unit 2 · food & healthgerms and first aid
Talk about germs, infections and first aid, and give two choices with 要么……要么…….
today’s words
- 要么 yàome · either … or …; or else
- 病毒 bìngdú · virus
- 细菌 xìjūn · bacteria, germs
- 传染 chuánrǎn · to infect, be contagious
- 传染病 chuánrǎnbìng · infectious disease
- 感染 gǎnrǎn · to get infected, infect
- 免疫 miǎnyì · immunity; immune
- 防治 fángzhì · to prevent and treat
- 消毒 xiāodú · to disinfect
- 消灭 xiāomiè · to wipe out, destroy
- 酒精 jiǔjīng · rubbing alcohol, spirit
- 抑制 yìzhì · to restrain, inhibit
- 急救 jíjiù · first aid; emergency treatment
- 伤口 shāngkǒu · wound, cut
- 损伤 sǔnshāng · to injure, damage
- 轮椅 lúnyǐ · wheelchair
- 康复 kāngfù · to recover
- 加重 jiāzhòng · to get worse; make heavier
- 死亡 sǐwáng · death; to die (formal)
- 疲劳 píláo · tired, fatigued
- 中暑 zhòngshǔ · heatstroke; to get heatstroke
- 毒 dú · poison; poisonous
- 难免 nánmiǎn · hard to avoid, bound to happen
sentences
- 要么去医院看看，要么在家好好休息。 · Either go and get checked at the hospital or have a proper rest at home.
- 这种药能抑制病毒，但对细菌没有用。 · This medicine fights viruses, but it does nothing against bacteria.
- 流感很容易传染，你要么在家休息，要么离别人远一点。 · Flu spreads easily: either stay home or keep your distance from others.
- 医生用酒精给伤口消毒，再用干净的布包好。 · The doctor cleaned the wound with rubbing alcohol, then wrapped it in a clean cloth.
- 由于防治及时，这次传染病没有造成死亡。 · Thanks to prompt prevention and treatment, the outbreak caused no deaths.