1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 6
  5. day 43

day 43thinking clearly

unit 6 · ideas & debate

    thinking clearly

    Organise your thinking: define, divide into types and levels, compare, and give examples.

    today’s words

    • 凡是 fánshì · every, all (who/that)
    • 思路 sīlù · train of thought, approach
    • 要点 yàodiǎn · main points
    • 要素 yàosù · key element
    • 核心 héxīn · core
    • 重心 zhòngxīn · focus; centre of gravity
    • 实质 shízhì · essence, substance
    • 定义 dìngyì · definition; to define
    • 类别 lèibié · category
    • 划分 huàfēn · to divide, mark off
    • 区分 qūfēn · to tell apart
    • 分级 fēnjí · to grade, sort into levels
    • 等级 děngjí · grade, rank
    • 层次 céngcì · level; structure
    • 层面 céngmiàn · level, aspect
    • 方方面面 fāngfāngmiànmiàn · every aspect
    • 同类 tónglèi · the same kind
    • 差异 chāyì · difference
    • 相差 xiāngchà · to differ (by)
    • 对应 duìyìng · to correspond
    • 典型 diǎnxíng · typical; typical example
    • 案例 ànlì · case (example)
    • 比方 bǐfang · analogy; for example
    • 犹如 yóurú · just like (written)

    sentences

    • 凡是报名的同学,都可以参加。 · Every student who has signed up can take part.
    • 凡是他做的菜,我都爱吃。 · I love every dish he makes.
    • 图书馆的书籍是按类别划分的,目录上写得很清楚。 · The library’s books are organised by category: the catalogue makes it clear.
    • 这个考试分九个等级,我现在是中等水平。 · This exam has nine levels, and I’m in the middle at the moment.
    • 今年工作的重心是质量,这是首要任务。 · This year the focus at work is quality: that’s the top priority.