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  4. hsk 6
  5. day 59

day 59disasters

unit 8 · nature & disasters

    disasters

    Understand news about floods, droughts and fires, talk about them calmly and kindly, and say how you can help.

    today’s words

    • 灾 zāi · disaster
    • 灾害 zāihài · disaster (natural)
    • 灾难 zāinàn · catastrophe, disaster
    • 灾区 zāiqū · disaster area
    • 受灾 shòuzāi · to be hit by a disaster
    • 遭受 zāoshòu · to suffer (loss, damage)
    • 遭遇 zāoyù · to run into; experience
    • 突发 tūfā · to break out suddenly
    • 洪水 hóngshuǐ · flood
    • 淹 yān · to flood, submerge
    • 淹没 yānmò · to submerge, drown out
    • 干旱 gānhàn · drought; dry
    • 旱灾 hànzāi · drought (disaster)
    • 恶劣 èliè · very bad, harsh
    • 火灾 huǒzāi · fire (disaster)
    • 爆 bào · to burst
    • 爆发 bàofā · to break out, erupt
    • 爆炸 bàozhà · to explode
    • 炸 zhà · to explode, burst
    • 来临 láilín · to arrive, approach
    • 其间 qíjiān · during that time
    • 险 xiǎn · dangerous; nearly

    sentences

    • 那年夏天,南方遭受了严重的洪水。 · That summer the south suffered serious floods.
    • 灾区虽遭受了很大的损失,但人们没有放弃希望。 · The disaster area suffered heavy losses, but people didn’t give up hope.
    • 连续几个月不下雨,很多地方发生了旱灾。 · With no rain for months, many places were hit by drought.
    • 大雨过后爆发了洪水,河边的水稻都被淹没了。 · After the downpour, floods broke out and the rice by the river was under water.
    • 火灾往往是突发的,所以要提前学会怎么逃生。 · Fires often break out without warning, so learn how to get out in advance.