day 72laws and rules
unit 10 · society & the newslaws and rules
Talk about laws and rules: what’s allowed, what’s banned, fines, fairness and keeping order.
today’s words
- 法规 fǎguī · laws and regulations
- 法定 fǎdìng · legal, statutory
- 法官 fǎguān · judge
- 规范 guīfàn · standard; to standardise
- 许可 xǔkě · to permit; permission
- 严禁 yánjìn · to strictly forbid
- 违规 wéiguī · to break the rules
- 犯 fàn · to commit, violate
- 罪 zuì · crime; guilt; suffering
- 惩罚 chéngfá · to punish; punishment
- 处罚 chǔfá · to penalise, fine
- 警告 jǐnggào · to warn; warning
- 纠纷 jiūfēn · dispute
- 追究 zhuījiū · to look into; hold responsible
- 公正 gōngzhèng · just, fair
- 正义 zhèngyì · justice; just
- 道德 dàodé · morality, ethics
- 约束 yuēshù · to restrain; constraint
- 履行 lǚxíng · to fulfil, carry out
- 维护 wéihù · to maintain, protect
- 秩序 zhìxù · order (orderly state)
- 治理 zhìlǐ · to tackle; govern
- 监督 jiāndū · to supervise, oversee
- 公安 gōng'ān · public security, police
sentences
- 法官很公正,双方都接受了这个结果。 · The judge was fair, and both sides accepted the ruling.
- 这家公司没有履行合同,客户决定追究他们的责任。 · The firm didn’t honour the contract, so the client is holding it responsible.
- 到上个月为止,这个公安派出所今年已经处理了三百多起纠纷。 · Up to last month, this police station had handled over three hundred disputes this year.
- 没有许可,任何人都不能进入这里。 · No one may enter without permission.
- 法律管不到的事,还有道德来约束。 · Where the law can’t reach, morality keeps us in line.