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  4. hsk 6
  5. day 72

day 72laws and rules

unit 10 · society & the news

    laws and rules

    Talk about laws and rules: what’s allowed, what’s banned, fines, fairness and keeping order.

    today’s words

    • 法规 fǎguī · laws and regulations
    • 法定 fǎdìng · legal, statutory
    • 法官 fǎguān · judge
    • 规范 guīfàn · standard; to standardise
    • 许可 xǔkě · to permit; permission
    • 严禁 yánjìn · to strictly forbid
    • 违规 wéiguī · to break the rules
    • 犯 fàn · to commit, violate
    • 罪 zuì · crime; guilt; suffering
    • 惩罚 chéngfá · to punish; punishment
    • 处罚 chǔfá · to penalise, fine
    • 警告 jǐnggào · to warn; warning
    • 纠纷 jiūfēn · dispute
    • 追究 zhuījiū · to look into; hold responsible
    • 公正 gōngzhèng · just, fair
    • 正义 zhèngyì · justice; just
    • 道德 dàodé · morality, ethics
    • 约束 yuēshù · to restrain; constraint
    • 履行 lǚxíng · to fulfil, carry out
    • 维护 wéihù · to maintain, protect
    • 秩序 zhìxù · order (orderly state)
    • 治理 zhìlǐ · to tackle; govern
    • 监督 jiāndū · to supervise, oversee
    • 公安 gōng'ān · public security, police

    sentences

    • 法官很公正,双方都接受了这个结果。 · The judge was fair, and both sides accepted the ruling.
    • 这家公司没有履行合同,客户决定追究他们的责任。 · The firm didn’t honour the contract, so the client is holding it responsible.
    • 到上个月为止,这个公安派出所今年已经处理了三百多起纠纷。 · Up to last month, this police station had handled over three hundred disputes this year.
    • 没有许可,任何人都不能进入这里。 · No one may enter without permission.
    • 法律管不到的事,还有道德来约束。 · Where the law can’t reach, morality keeps us in line.