1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 4

day 4stubborn, silly, careless

unit 1 · people and character

    stubborn, silly, careless

    Tease and criticise: stubborn, fussy, careless, silly, lazy and shallow, and read word-building suffixes like -然, -为 and -制.

    today’s words

    • 固执 gùzhi · stubborn, obstinate
    • 倔强 juéjiàng · unbending, strong-willed
    • 倔 juè · gruff, stubborn (spoken)
    • 顽固 wángù · stubborn, die-hard
    • 任性 rènxìng · wilful, headstrong
    • 挑剔 tiāoti · fussy, nit-picking
    • 娇气 jiāoqì · delicate, soft, pampered
    • 急躁 jízào · impatient, irritable
    • 暴躁 bàozào · hot-tempered, irascible
    • 鲁莽 lǔmǎng · reckless, rash
    • 草率 cǎoshuài · careless, hasty, sloppy
    • 不慎 bùshèn · carelessly, by accident
    • 疏忽 shūhu · to neglect; an oversight
    • 大意 dàyi · careless, inattentive
    • 糊涂 hútu · muddled, confused
    • 蠢 chǔn · stupid, dumb
    • 笨蛋 bèndàn · idiot, fool
    • 傻瓜 shǎguā · fool, silly thing
    • 愚蠢 yúchǔn · stupid, foolish
    • 愚昧 yúmèi · ignorant, unenlightened
    • 无知 wúzhī · ignorant
    • 幼稚 yòuzhì · childish, naive
    • 迟钝 chídùn · slow, sluggish (to react)
    • 笨拙 bènzhuō · clumsy, awkward
    • 懒惰 lǎnduò · lazy, idle
    • 偷懒 tōulǎn · to slack off, skive
    • 松懈 sōngxiè · slack, relaxed (in effort)
    • 浮躁 fúzào · impetuous, restless, superficial
    • 肤浅 fūqiǎn · shallow, superficial
    • 庸俗 yōngsú · vulgar, tacky
    • 平庸 píngyōng · mediocre, ordinary
    • 盲目 mángmù · blind (uncritical)
    • 自负 zìfù · conceited, full of oneself
    • 自满 zìmǎn · complacent, self-satisfied

    sentences

    • 我爸爸很固执,决定的事谁也劝不动。 · My dad is so stubborn: once he’s decided something, nobody can talk him out of it.
    • 这孩子从小就倔强,摔倒了也不哭。 · This child has been tough since she was little: she doesn’t even cry when she falls.
    • 她太挑剔了,什么菜都说不好吃。 · She’s too fussy: she says every dish tastes bad.
    • 他一时疏忽,把文件发错了人。 · In a moment of carelessness, he sent the document to the wrong person.
    • 他第一次包饺子,动作笨拙得可爱。 · It was his first time making dumplings, and he was adorably clumsy.