1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 14

day 14surprise and shame

unit 2 · feelings

    surprise and shame

    Talk about surprise, embarrassment, shame and envy, and say “to such a point” with 到这个份上 and “I don’t know what to say” with 不知……才好.

    today’s words

    • 诧异 chàyì · surprised, astonished
    • 惊奇 jīngqí · amazed, surprised
    • 惊叹 jīngtàn · to marvel at, exclaim in admiration
    • 震惊 zhènjīng · shocked; to shock
    • 震撼 zhènhàn · to shake, stun; overwhelming
    • 惊动 jīngdòng · to alarm, disturb, cause a stir
    • 惊险 jīngxiǎn · thrilling, dangerous
    • 纳闷儿 nàmènr · to be puzzled, wonder
    • 茫然 mángrán · at a loss, bewildered
    • 发呆 fādāi · to stare blankly, daydream
    • 发愣 fālèng · to be stunned, freeze
    • 出神 chūshén · to be lost in thought, spellbound
    • 惭愧 cánkuì · ashamed
    • 羞耻 xiūchǐ · shame; ashamed
    • 羞愧 xiūkuì · ashamed, abashed
    • 耻辱 chǐrǔ · disgrace, humiliation
    • 丢脸 diūliǎn · to lose face, be embarrassed
    • 丢人 diūrén · to lose face, be embarrassing
    • 难堪 nánkān · embarrassing, awkward; ugly
    • 难为情 nánwéiqíng · shy, embarrassed
    • 过意不去 guòyìbùqù · to feel bad (about troubling someone)
    • 自卑 zìbēi · to feel inferior
    • 自责 zìzé · to blame oneself
    • 自尊 zìzūn · self-respect, pride
    • 悔恨 huǐhèn · remorse; to regret deeply
    • 嫉妒 jídù · to be jealous, envy
    • 忌妒 jìdu · to be jealous (variant spelling)
    • 眼红 yǎnhóng · to be envious
    • 多心 duōxīn · oversensitive, suspicious
    • 介意 jièyì · to mind, take offence
    • 好受 hǎoshòu · comfortable, feeling better
    • 不堪 bùkān · unbearable; extremely (after an adjective)
    • 煎熬 jiān'áo · torment, ordeal
    • 受苦 shòukǔ · to suffer hardship
    • 受罪 shòuzuì · to have a hard time, endure torment

    sentences

    • 听到这个消息,大家都很震惊。 · Everyone was shocked by the news.
    • 他的回答让老师很诧异。 · His answer surprised the teacher.
    • 这场演出太震撼了。 · This show was absolutely stunning.
    • 她一个人坐在窗边发呆。 · She sat alone by the window, lost in thought.
    • 迟到了这么久,我很惭愧。 · I’m ashamed to be so late.