1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 17

day 17guests and visits

unit 3 · friends and social life

    guests and visits

    Invite, receive and see off guests, from a neighbour dropping in to a VIP at a gala, and extend formal greetings and tribute with 向……致敬.

    today’s words

    • 拜会 bàihuì · to pay an official call on
    • 拜见 bàijiàn · to pay a respectful visit to
    • 串门 chuànmén · to drop in on the neighbours
    • 来访 láifǎng · to come to visit
    • 来宾 láibīn · guest, visitor (at an event)
    • 贵宾 guìbīn · guest of honour, VIP
    • 莅临 lìlín · to honour with one’s presence (formal)
    • 特邀 tèyāo · to specially invite
    • 邀 yāo · to invite
    • 应邀 yìngyāo · at the invitation of
    • 请柬 qǐngjiǎn · invitation card
    • 请帖 qǐngtiě · invitation (card)
    • 款待 kuǎndài · to entertain, to treat (a guest) well
    • 盛情 shèngqíng · great kindness, warm hospitality
    • 作客 zuòkè · to be a guest
    • 就座 jiùzuò · to take one’s seat
    • 探望 tànwàng · to visit (someone ill or far away)
    • 慰问 wèiwèn · to express sympathy and concern to
    • 慰劳 wèiláo · to reward (with thanks, food or gifts)
    • 问候 wènhòu · to send one’s regards to; greetings
    • 久违 jiǔwéi · long time no see
    • 送别 sòngbié · to see someone off, to bid farewell
    • 送行 sòngxíng · to see someone off (on a trip)
    • 鞠躬 jūgōng · to bow
    • 敬礼 jìnglǐ · to salute
    • 致敬 zhìjìng · to pay tribute to, to salute
    • 礼节 lǐjié · etiquette, courtesy
    • 礼仪 lǐyí · etiquette, protocol
    • 礼品 lǐpǐn · gift, present
    • 失礼 shīlǐ · to be impolite; how rude of me
    • 失态 shītài · to lose one’s composure
    • 欢聚 huānjù · to gather happily
    • 联欢 liánhuān · to have a get-together, a party
    • 应酬 yìngchou · social engagements; to socialise (for work)
    • 社交 shèjiāo · social life, socialising

    sentences

    • 欢迎各位来宾莅临我公司的联欢会。 · Welcome to all our guests: thank you for honouring our company’s party with your presence.
    • 陈教授应邀来我们公司讲中国历史。 · Professor Chen came to our company at our invitation to talk about Chinese history.
    • 去中国朋友家作客,一般要带点礼品。 · When you’re a guest at a Chinese friend’s home, you usually bring a small gift.
    • 久违了!请代我问候你的家人。 · It’s been ages! Please give my regards to your family.
    • 他性格大大咧咧,不太懂社交礼节,常常失礼。 · He’s happy-go-lucky, doesn’t really know the social niceties, and often slips up.