1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 19

day 19moods: surely, no wonder

unit 3 · friends and social life

    moods: surely, no wonder

    Colour what you say with surprise, guesses and certainty (no wonder, could it be, surely, why bother), and build up an argument with 别说……都…… and ……更不用说……了.

    today’s words

    • 必定 bìdìng · surely, certainly
    • 必将 bìjiāng · will surely
    • 不妨 bùfáng · might as well, there’s no harm in
    • 不免 bùmiǎn · can’t help but, inevitably
    • 反倒 fǎndào · on the contrary, instead
    • 非得 fēiděi · must, have to (spoken)
    • 分明 fēnmíng · clearly, obviously
    • 怪不得 guàibude · no wonder
    • 果真 guǒzhēn · really, as expected
    • 好在 hǎozài · luckily, fortunately
    • 何必 hébì · why bother, there’s no need
    • 竟 jìng · unexpectedly, actually (written)
    • 愣 lèng · stunned; to be dumbfounded
    • 莫非 mòfēi · could it be that … ?
    • 难怪 nánguài · no wonder
    • 何苦 hékǔ · why go to such trouble
    • 巴不得 bābudé · to be dying to, can’t wait to
    • 恨不得 hènbude · to wish one could, to itch to
    • 并非 bìngfēi · is not, is by no means
    • 除外 chúwài · to be excepted, except
    • 可谓 kěwèi · it may be called, truly
    • 免不了 miǎnbuliǎo · to be unavoidable
    • 少不了 shǎobuliǎo · can’t do without; bound to be
    • 所谓 suǒwèi · so-called; what is called
    • 予以 yǔyǐ · to give, to grant (formal)
    • 不予 bùyǔ · not to grant (formal)
    • 犯不着 fànbuzháo · not worth it, no need to
    • 犯得着 fàndezháo · is it worth it? (in questions)
    • 可否 kěfǒu · may I ask whether, could (formal)
    • 有所 yǒusuǒ · to some extent, somewhat
    • 别说 biéshuō · let alone, not to mention
    • 何况 hékuàng · let alone, besides
    • 尚且 shàngqiě · even

    sentences

    • 别说外国人,连中国人都不认识这个字。 · Forget foreigners: even Chinese people don’t know this character.
    • 他连饭都不会做,更不用说请客了。 · He can’t even cook a meal, let alone throw a dinner party.
    • 大学生尚且觉得难,何况小学生呢? · Even university students find it hard, let alone primary-school children.
    • 为这点小事生气,你何苦呢? · Why put yourself through getting angry over such a little thing?
    • 这点小事,犯得着你亲自跑一趟吗? · Is a little thing like this really worth a trip in person?