1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 39

day 39idioms with 不

unit 5 · home and community

    idioms with 不

    Use the great family of four-character idioms built on 不: 半A半B, 不A不B and 不A而B, to describe crowds, applause, talk, doubts and goodbyes.

    today’s words

    • 半信半疑 bànxìnbànyí · half-believing, sceptical
    • 不知不觉 bùzhībùjué · without realising, before you know it
    • 不折不扣 bùzhébùkòu · through and through, out-and-out
    • 不辞而别 bùcí'érbié · to leave without saying goodbye
    • 不言而喻 bùyán'éryù · it goes without saying
    • 不约而同 bùyuē'értóng · with one accord, all at once
    • 不翼而飞 bùyì'érfēi · to vanish into thin air
    • 不得而知 bùdé'érzhī · unknown, impossible to know
    • 不可思议 bùkěsīyì · unbelievable, inconceivable
    • 不可或缺 bùkěhuòquē · indispensable
    • 不假思索 bùjiǎsīsuǒ · without a moment’s thought
    • 不了了之 bùliǎoliǎozhī · to end with nothing done, fizzle out
    • 不相上下 bùxiāngshàngxià · equally matched, about the same
    • 不以为然 bùyǐwéirán · to disapprove, not think much of
    • 不由自主 bùyóuzìzhǔ · can’t help it, involuntarily
    • 不知所措 bùzhīsuǒcuò · at a loss, not know what to do
    • 不厌其烦 bùyànqífán · patiently, without tiring
    • 不耻下问 bùchǐxiàwèn · not ashamed to ask those below you
    • 不正之风 bùzhèngzhīfēng · bad practices, corruption
    • 不亦乐乎 bùyìlèhū · extremely (busy), like mad
    • 必不可少 bìbùkěshǎo · absolutely necessary
    • 层出不穷 céngchūbùqióng · to keep appearing, one after another
    • 川流不息 chuānliúbùxī · flowing without end (traffic, crowds)
    • 络绎不绝 luòyìbùjué · in an endless stream (visitors)
    • 经久不息 jīngjiǔbùxī · prolonged (applause)
    • 滔滔不绝 tāotāobùjué · to talk on and on
    • 赞不绝口 zànbùjuékǒu · to be full of praise
    • 源源不断 yuányuánbùduàn · in a steady stream, without end
    • 锲而不舍 qiè'érbùshě · to persevere, keep at it
    • 恋恋不舍 liànliànbùshě · reluctant to leave
    • 依依不舍 yīyībùshě · reluctant to part
    • 美中不足 měizhōngbùzú · a fly in the ointment
    • 来之不易 láizhībùyì · hard-won
    • 微不足道 wēibùzúdào · too small to mention, trivial
    • 本事 běnshi · ability, skill

    sentences

    • 听说狮子不见了,大家都半信半疑。 · When they heard the stone lions had gone, everyone was only half convinced.
    • 不知不觉,我在北京已经住了十年。 · Before I knew it, I’d been living in Beijing for ten years.
    • 这是一个不折不扣的好消息。 · This is good news through and through.
    • 大家不约而同地鼓掌。 · Everyone started clapping at the same moment.
    • 来参观胡同的游客络绎不绝。 · Visitors come to see the hutongs in an endless stream.