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  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 50

day 50frontiers and far places

unit 7 · travel and geography

    frontiers and far places

    Talk about remote and border places (deserts, oases, borders, crossings, hot springs) and rank things with 仅次于: “second only to”.

    today’s words

    • 边疆 biānjiāng · frontier region
    • 边界 biānjiè · border, boundary line
    • 边境 biānjìng · border area
    • 边远 biānyuǎn · remote, far-flung
    • 偏僻 piānpì · out of the way, secluded
    • 偏远 piānyuǎn · remote
    • 内地 nèidì · inland, the interior
    • 乡下 xiāngxia · the countryside
    • 首府 shǒufǔ · regional capital
    • 都会 dūhuì · metropolis
    • 繁华 fánhuá · bustling, flourishing
    • 荒凉 huāngliáng · desolate, bleak
    • 戈壁 gēbì · Gobi, stony desert
    • 绿洲 lǜzhōu · oasis
    • 沼泽 zhǎozé · swamp, marsh
    • 坝 bà · dam, embankment
    • 地势 dìshì · terrain, lie of the land
    • 地带 dìdài · zone, belt
    • 崎岖 qíqū · rugged, bumpy (road)
    • 赤道 chìdào · the equator
    • 经度 jīngdù · longitude
    • 纬度 wěidù · latitude
    • 交界 jiāojiè · to share a border
    • 境内 jìngnèi · within the borders
    • 境外 jìngwài · outside the borders, abroad
    • 过境 guòjìng · to transit, pass through
    • 口岸 kǒu'àn · port of entry, border crossing
    • 环球 huánqiú · round the world
    • 高空 gāokōng · high altitude
    • 上空 shàngkōng · the sky above
    • 奇观 qíguān · wonder, marvel
    • 风景线 fēngjǐngxiàn · scenic route, attraction
    • 温泉 wēnquán · hot spring
    • 去处 qùchù · place to go

    sentences

    • 那个村子很偏僻,一天只有一趟车。 · That village is really out of the way: there’s only one bus a day.
    • 戈壁上很荒凉,几十公里看不到人。 · The Gobi is desolate: you don’t see anyone for dozens of kilometres.
    • 黄河的长度仅次于长江。 · The Yellow River is second only to the Yangtze in length.
    • 这个县在三个省的交界处。 · This county lies where three provinces meet.
    • 纬度越高,冬天越冷。 · The higher the latitude, the colder the winter.