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  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 54

day 54shape and size

unit 7 · travel and geography

    shape and size

    Describe shapes and sizes in a landscape (sunken, jutting, flat, tilted, towering, vast, narrow) and say “nothing is more … than …”.

    today’s words

    • 凹 āo · sunken, concave
    • 凸 tū · protruding, convex
    • 扁 biǎn · flat
    • 横 héng · horizontal, crosswise
    • 倾斜 qīngxié · to tilt, lean
    • 棱角 léngjiǎo · edges and corners; sharpness
    • 轮廓 lúnkuò · outline, contour
    • 格子 gézi · check pattern, squares
    • 花纹 huāwén · decorative pattern
    • 花样 huāyàng · variety, pattern; trick
    • 立体 lìtǐ · three-dimensional
    • 个头儿 gètóur · height, size (of a person)
    • 巨人 jùrén · giant
    • 渺小 miǎoxiǎo · tiny, insignificant
    • 微型 wēixíng · miniature, micro-
    • 袖珍 xiùzhēn · pocket-sized
    • 区区 qūqū · a mere, trifling
    • 胖乎乎 pànghūhū · chubby, plump
    • 稚嫩 zhìnèn · tender, young, immature
    • 宽敞 kuānchang · spacious, roomy
    • 宽阔 kuānkuò · broad, wide
    • 宽广 kuānguǎng · vast, broad (also of the mind)
    • 宽松 kuānsōng · loose (clothes); relaxed, roomy
    • 宽泛 kuānfàn · broad, vague
    • 辽阔 liáokuò · vast, boundless (land, sea)
    • 开阔 kāikuò · open, wide; open-minded
    • 浩瀚 hàohàn · vast (sea, sky, books)
    • 茫茫 mángmáng · boundless, hazy
    • 狭小 xiáxiǎo · narrow and small, cramped
    • 狭窄 xiázhǎi · narrow
    • 陡 dǒu · steep
    • 矗立 chùlì · to stand tall, tower
    • 屹立 yìlì · to stand firm, tower
    • 耸立 sǒnglì · to rise high, tower
    • 挺拔 tǐngbá · tall and straight
    • 莫 mò · nothing, no one (written)

    sentences

    • 峡谷两边耸立着陡峭的悬崖。 · Sheer cliffs rise high on both sides of the gorge.
    • 站在大山面前,人显得很渺小。 · Standing before the great mountains, people look tiny.
    • 江边矗立着一座座高楼。 · Tall buildings tower along the river.
    • 山路很狭窄,只能一个人走。 · The path is so narrow that only one person can pass at a time.
    • 爬山最好穿宽松的衣服。 · For hiking it’s best to wear loose clothes.