1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 67

day 67feeling ill

unit 9 · health and medicine

    feeling ill

    Describe how you feel when you are ill, from sneezing and numbness to fainting and choking, and weigh two options with 与其……,宁可 / 宁愿…….

    today’s words

    • 打喷嚏 dǎpēntì · to sneeze
    • 发热 fārè · to have a temperature
    • 乏力 fálì · weak, lacking strength
    • 虚弱 xūruò · weak, frail
    • 衰弱 shuāiruò · feeble, failing
    • 昏 hūn · to faint; dizzy, dim
    • 昏迷 hūnmí · to be unconscious, in a coma
    • 苏醒 sūxǐng · to come round, regain consciousness
    • 休克 xiūkè · shock (medical); to go into shock
    • 喘 chuǎn · to pant, gasp
    • 喘息 chuǎnxī · to gasp; a breather
    • 呻吟 shēnyín · to moan, groan
    • 呕吐 ǒutù · to vomit
    • 腹泻 fùxiè · diarrhoea; to have diarrhoea
    • 呛 qiāng · to choke (on food or water)
    • 呛 qiàng · to irritate (throat, nose: of smoke)
    • 窒息 zhìxī · to suffocate
    • 溺水 nìshuǐ · to drown
    • 疙瘩 gēda · lump, bump; knot (of worry)
    • 胀 zhàng · swollen, bloated
    • 麻 má · numb, tingling
    • 麻木 mámù · numb; apathetic
    • 麻痹 mábì · paralysed; to lull, numb
    • 瘫 tān · paralysed; to collapse
    • 瘫痪 tānhuàn · to be paralysed; paralysis
    • 聋 lóng · deaf
    • 哑 yǎ · mute; hoarse
    • 瘸 qué · to limp, be lame
    • 失明 shīmíng · to lose your sight, go blind
    • 尿 niào · urine; to pee
    • 屎 shǐ · excrement, poo
    • 上火 shànghuǒ · to have too much “inner heat”; to get angry
    • 发作 fāzuò · to flare up, have an attack
    • 急性 jíxìng · acute (illness)
    • 慢性 mànxìng · chronic (illness)

    sentences

    • 与其硬撑着,我宁可请一天假。 · Rather than struggle on, I’d sooner take a day off.
    • 与其天天吃药,宁愿多锻炼身体。 · Better to get more exercise than to take medicine every day.
    • 他心脏病发作,突然昏了过去。 · He had a heart attack and suddenly passed out.
    • 我一闻到辣椒味就被呛得直咳嗽。 · The moment I smell chilli it catches my throat and I can’t stop coughing.
    • 小明马上把大白拉的屎捡走了。 · Xiaoming immediately picked up Dabai’s poo.