1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 86

day 86idioms with a story

unit 11 · Chinese culture

    idioms with a story

    Use 34 idioms that come with a story, and give your opinion with 要(让)我说.

    today’s words

    • 守株待兔 shǒuzhūdàitù · to wait for luck instead of working
    • 刻舟求剑 kèzhōuqiújiàn · to cling to rules when things have changed
    • 亡羊补牢 wángyángbǔláo · better late than never (fix it after a loss)
    • 画蛇添足 huàshétiānzú · to spoil something by adding too much
    • 画龙点睛 huàlóngdiǎnjīng · the finishing touch that brings it to life
    • 对牛弹琴 duìniútánqín · to talk to someone who can’t understand
    • 掩耳盗铃 yǎn'ěrdàolíng · to fool yourself (cover your ears)
    • 南辕北辙 nányuánběizhé · to act against your own goal
    • 纸上谈兵 zhǐshàngtánbīng · armchair strategy, theory with no practice
    • 朝三暮四 zhāosānmùsì · to keep changing your mind
    • 狼吞虎咽 lángtūnhǔyàn · to wolf down food
    • 千钧一发 qiānjūnyīfà · hanging by a thread, critical moment
    • 千军万马 qiānjūnwànmǎ · a mighty army; a huge crowd
    • 汗马功劳 hànmǎgōngláo · great service, hard-won achievements
    • 运筹帷幄 yùnchóuwéiwò · to plan a strategy from headquarters
    • 开天辟地 kāitiānpìdì · since the world began; unprecedented
    • 对症下药 duìzhèngxiàyào · to find the right remedy for the problem
    • 有的放矢 yǒudìfàngshǐ · to speak or act with a clear target
    • 一针见血 yīzhēnjiànxiě · to hit the nail on the head
    • 断章取义 duànzhāngqǔyì · to quote out of context
    • 颠倒黑白 diāndǎohēibái · to turn the truth upside down
    • 冰山一角 bīngshānyījiǎo · the tip of the iceberg
    • 雪上加霜 xuěshàngjiāshuāng · one disaster after another
    • 锦上添花 jǐnshàngtiānhuā · to make something good even better
    • 水涨船高 shuǐzhǎngchuángāo · to rise along with everything else
    • 水落石出 shuǐluòshíchū · the truth comes out
    • 来龙去脉 láilóngqùmài · the whole story, ins and outs
    • 根深蒂固 gēnshēndìgù · deep-rooted
    • 潜移默化 qiányímòhuà · to influence quietly over time
    • 举一反三 jǔyīfǎnsān · to learn one thing and apply it to others
    • 顾名思义 gùmíngsīyì · as the name suggests
    • 引经据典 yǐnjīngjùdiǎn · to quote the classics
    • 博大精深 bódàjīngshēn · broad and profound
    • 源远流长 yuányuǎnliúcháng · of ancient origin, long history

    sentences

    • 要我说,这篇文章最后一段是画蛇添足。 · If you ask me, the last paragraph of this essay is overdoing it.
    • 让我说,你就是在守株待兔。 · If you want my opinion, you’re just waiting for luck.
    • 他饿坏了,狼吞虎咽地吃完了饭。 · He was starving and wolfed down his meal.
    • 事情总有水落石出的一天。 · The truth will come out one day.
    • 与其后悔,宁可现在亡羊补牢。 · Better to fix it now than to sit and regret it.