1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 113

day 113crime and the police

unit 15 · law and rights

    crime and the police

    Talk about a crime and the police work that follows, from reporting it to the arrest, and say “even …, let alone …” with 尚且……何况.

    today’s words

    • 犯罪 fànzuì · to commit a crime
    • 罪犯 zuìfàn · criminal
    • 歹徒 dǎitú · thug, criminal
    • 凶手 xiōngshǒu · murderer, culprit
    • 杀手 shāshǒu · killer (also figurative)
    • 杀害 shāhài · to murder, kill
    • 谋害 móuhài · to plot to kill
    • 尸体 shītǐ · corpse, (dead) body
    • 案件 ànjiàn · (legal) case
    • 报案 bào'àn · to report (a crime) to the police
    • 立案 lì'àn · to open a case
    • 破案 pò'àn · to solve a case
    • 侦查 zhēnchá · to investigate (a crime)
    • 侦探 zhēntàn · detective; to detect
    • 嫌疑 xiányí · suspicion
    • 涉嫌 shèxián · to be suspected of
    • 通缉 tōngjī · to put on the wanted list
    • 逮 dǎi · to catch (spoken)
    • 逮捕 dàibǔ · to arrest
    • 拘留 jūliú · to detain
    • 扣留 kòuliú · to detain, hold
    • 扣押 kòuyā · to seize, hold
    • 囚犯 qiúfàn · prisoner
    • 监狱 jiānyù · prison
    • 自首 zìshǒu · to turn oneself in
    • 巡逻 xúnluó · to patrol
    • 治安 zhì'ān · public order, public safety
    • 执法 zhífǎ · to enforce the law
    • 搜查 sōuchá · to search (a place)
    • 查获 cháhuò · to seize, track down
    • 查处 cháchǔ · to investigate and punish
    • 查明 chámíng · to find out, establish (facts)
    • 追踪 zhuīzōng · to track, trace
    • 踪迹 zōngjì · trace, track
    • 指纹 zhǐwén · fingerprint

    sentences

    • 钱包丢了,要马上去派出所报案。 · If you lose your wallet, report it at the police station at once.
    • 警察已经立案调查了。事情查清楚以后,就会交给法院审理。 · The police have opened an investigation. Once it is cleared up, the case will go to court.
    • 犯罪的人总会留下踪迹。 · Criminals always leave traces.
    • 现在很多手机可以用指纹开锁。 · Many phones now unlock with a fingerprint.
    • 罪犯最后去派出所自首了,法院可能会从轻判处。 · The criminal finally gave himself up at the police station, so the court may sentence him more leniently.