1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 120

day 120nations and diplomacy

unit 16 · society and government

    nations and diplomacy

    Follow news about summits, treaties and alliances, deal with your consulate, and build sentences with one condition inside another.

    today’s words

    • 共和国 gònghéguó · republic
    • 国徽 guóhuī · national emblem
    • 国土 guótǔ · (national) territory, land
    • 领土 lǐngtǔ · territory
    • 主权 zhǔquán · sovereignty
    • 国民 guómín · citizens, the nation’s people
    • 外籍 wàijí · foreign (nationality)
    • 元首 yuánshǒu · head of state
    • 首脑 shǒunǎo · leader (at a summit), head
    • 峰会 fēnghuì · summit
    • 会谈 huìtán · talks; to hold talks
    • 会晤 huìwù · to meet (formally)
    • 接见 jiējiàn · to receive (a visitor)
    • 出访 chūfǎng · to visit abroad (officially)
    • 使者 shǐzhě · envoy, messenger
    • 领事 lǐngshì · consul
    • 领事馆 lǐngshìguǎn · consulate
    • 双边 shuāngbiān · bilateral
    • 多边 duōbiān · multilateral
    • 单边 dānbiān · unilateral
    • 单方面 dānfāngmiàn · one-sided; unilaterally
    • 条约 tiáoyuē · treaty
    • 公约 gōngyuē · convention, pact
    • 协定 xiédìng · (formal) agreement
    • 宣言 xuānyán · declaration
    • 联盟 liánméng · alliance, league
    • 同盟 tóngméng · alliance; to ally
    • 盟友 méngyǒu · ally
    • 中立 zhōnglì · neutral; to stay neutral
    • 干涉 gānshè · to interfere
    • 干预 gānyù · to intervene
    • 介入 jièrù · to get involved, step in
    • 施压 shīyā · to put pressure on
    • 软实力 ruǎnshílì · soft power
    • 和平共处 hépínggòngchǔ · peaceful coexistence

    sentences

    • 护照丢了,要马上联系领事馆,申领新的护照。 · If you lose your passport, contact the consulate at once and apply for a new one.
    • 今年的峰会在北京举行,开会那几天,警察加强了巡逻。 · This year’s summit is being held in Beijing, and the police stepped up their patrols during the meeting.
    • 两国签订了贸易协定,明年起施行。 · The two countries signed a trade agreement, which comes into force next year.
    • 在这件事上,我保持中立。 · I’m staying neutral on this.
    • 提高国民的健康水平很重要。 · Improving the nation’s health matters a great deal.