1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 142

day 142taxes and shares

unit 19 · trade and the economy

    taxes and shares

    Talk about taxes, market share, cash flow and profit-sharing in a business deal, using 别看…… and 无A可B.

    today’s words

    • 税收 shuìshōu · tax revenue
    • 税务 shuìwù · tax affairs, taxation
    • 纳税 nàshuì · to pay taxes
    • 纳税人 nàshuìrén · taxpayer
    • 缴 jiǎo · to pay (a fee); to hand over
    • 缴纳 jiǎonà · to pay (formally)
    • 交纳 jiāonà · to pay (fees, dues)
    • 征收 zhēngshōu · to levy, collect (taxes)
    • 减免 jiǎnmiǎn · to reduce or waive (taxes, fees)
    • 高额 gāo'é · high (amount), large
    • 巨额 jù'é · huge (sum)
    • 额度 édù · quota, limit (of money)
    • 份额 fèn'é · share (of a market)
    • 分成 fēnchéng · to split (profits) by percentage
    • 巨头 jùtóu · giant (company), magnate
    • 投机 tóujī · to speculate; opportunistic
    • 周转 zhōuzhuǎn · to turn over (funds); cash flow
    • 冻结 dòngjié · to freeze (assets, talks)
    • 折合 zhéhé · to convert into, amount to
    • 换取 huànqǔ · to get in exchange for
    • 挂钩 guàgōu · to link (to), tie in with; hook
    • 网点 wǎngdiǎn · outlet, branch (of a network)
    • 连锁 liánsuǒ · chain (stores); chain (reaction)
    • 造价 zàojià · cost (of building, making)
    • 高昂 gāo'áng · high (costs); high-spirited
    • 收支 shōuzhī · income and expenses
    • 调控 tiáokòng · to regulate, control (the economy)

    sentences

    • 别看这家公司小,市场份额可不小。 · The company may look small, but its market share is anything but.
    • 公司最近资金周转不开,仓库里的货却过剩了。 · The company has had cash-flow problems lately, while there’s a surplus of goods in the warehouse.
    • 我们的收入跟你们的效益挂钩。 · Our income is linked to your returns.
    • 小企业可以减免一部分税,这对公司盈利很有帮助。 · Small businesses can get part of their tax reduced or waived, which really helps them turn a profit.
    • 事实摆在眼前,他无话可说。 · With the facts right in front of him, he had nothing to say.