1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 152

day 152dreams and ambition

unit 20 · the workplace

    dreams and ambition

    Talk about ambition, character and courage, using scope adverbs (均, 皆, 唯独, 一概, 统统, 大体) and 不瞒你说.

    today’s words

    • 抱负 bàofù · aspiration, ambition
    • 志气 zhìqì · aspiration, backbone
    • 志向 zhìxiàng · aim, aspiration
    • 志愿 zhìyuàn · wish, choice; to volunteer
    • 野心 yěxīn · ambition (often negative)
    • 使命 shǐmìng · mission
    • 前程 qiánchéng · future, prospects
    • 出息 chūxi · promise, prospects (spoken)
    • 成才 chéngcái · to become a useful person
    • 励志 lìzhì · inspiring; to resolve to succeed
    • 谋求 móuqiú · to seek, strive for
    • 谋取 móuqǔ · to seek, gain (often for oneself)
    • 自立 zìlì · to stand on one’s own feet
    • 自理 zìlǐ · to take care of oneself
    • 自主 zìzhǔ · to decide for oneself; independent
    • 担当 dāndāng · to take on (responsibility)
    • 本分 běnfèn · one’s duty; honest, decent
    • 秉承 bǐngchéng · to carry on (a tradition)
    • 秉持 bǐngchí · to uphold (a principle)
    • 坚守 jiānshǒu · to hold fast to, stand by
    • 守信 shǒuxìn · to keep one’s word
    • 如一 rúyī · to be the same throughout
    • 言行 yánxíng · words and deeds
    • 为人 wéirén · the way one treats people; character
    • 处事 chǔshì · to handle affairs
    • 作风 zuòfēng · style (of work), way of doing things
    • 作为 zuòwéi · accomplishment; to make a mark
    • 姿态 zītài · posture; attitude, stance
    • 胆量 dǎnliàng · courage, guts
    • 胆小鬼 dǎnxiǎoguǐ · coward, scaredy-cat
    • 魄力 pòlì · boldness, drive
    • 气魄 qìpò · boldness of vision, grandeur
    • 豪迈 háomài · bold and generous, heroic
    • 英勇 yīngyǒng · heroic, brave
    • 逞强 chěngqiáng · to show off one’s strength, push too hard

    sentences

    • 不瞒您说,我有点儿害怕。 · To be honest with you, I’m a little scared.
    • 她从小的志向就是当医生。 · Ever since she was little, she’s wanted to be a doctor.
    • 大家都同意了,唯独他没说话。 · Everyone agreed: only he said nothing.
    • 做生意一定要守信。 · In business you have to keep your word.
    • 身体不舒服就休息,别逞强。 · If you’re not feeling well, rest: don’t try to tough it out.