1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 157

day 157on the factory floor

unit 21 · business and projects

    on the factory floor

    Follow a factory tour in Chinese (workshops, production lines, rejects, delivery and reorganisation), say “never”, “not necessarily” and “no need” with the advanced negative adverbs, and grumble with 真是的.

    today’s words

    • 车间 chējiān · workshop (in a factory)
    • 生产线 shēngchǎnxiàn · production line
    • 开工 kāigōng · start work, start production
    • 出厂 chūchǎng · leave the factory
    • 成品 chéngpǐn · finished product
    • 次品 cìpǐn · defective product, reject
    • 规格 guīgé · specifications, size
    • 特制 tèzhì · specially made
    • 仿制 fǎngzhì · copy, imitate (a product)
    • 组装 zǔzhuāng · assemble
    • 纺织 fǎngzhī · spinning and weaving, textiles
    • 木匠 mùjiàng · carpenter
    • 后勤 hòuqín · logistics, support services
    • 调度 diàodù · dispatch, schedule; dispatcher
    • 调 diào · tune, key; accent
    • 派遣 pàiqiǎn · send, dispatch (people)
    • 移交 yíjiāo · hand over, transfer
    • 交付 jiāofù · deliver, hand over
    • 分发 fēnfā · distribute, hand out
    • 演练 yǎnliàn · drill, rehearse
    • 演示 yǎnshì · demonstrate
    • 照办 zhàobàn · do as told, act accordingly
    • 指令 zhǐlìng · instruction, command
    • 下令 xiàlìng · give orders, order
    • 编制 biānzhì · draw up (a plan); staffing quota
    • 组建 zǔjiàn · set up, form (a team)
    • 开办 kāibàn · open, set up (a school, business)
    • 重组 chóngzǔ · reorganise, restructure
    • 整顿 zhěngdùn · overhaul, put in order
    • 整合 zhěnghé · integrate, bring together
    • 精简 jīngjiǎn · streamline, cut down
    • 运转 yùnzhuǎn · run, operate (a machine, a body)
    • 运作 yùnzuò · operate, function
    • 职能 zhínéng · function (of a body or department)

    sentences

    • 新的生产线下个月开工。 · The new production line starts up next month.
    • 次品绝不能出厂。 · Rejects must never leave the factory.
    • 便宜的不见得就是次品。 · Cheap doesn’t necessarily mean defective.
    • 车间里请勿吸烟。 · No smoking in the workshop.
    • 师傅给我们演示了怎么组装台灯。 · The technician showed us how to assemble the lamp.