1. learning
  2. languages
  3. chinese
  4. hsk 7–9
  5. day 164

day 164physics and chemistry

unit 22 · science and technology

    physics and chemistry

    Talk about basic physics and chemistry in Chinese (forces, light, heat, metals and solutions), and scold gently with 不是我说你 and 你看你.

    today’s words

    • 定律 dìnglǜ · (scientific) law
    • 公式 gōngshì · formula
    • 惯性 guànxìng · inertia
    • 浮力 fúlì · buoyancy
    • 摩擦 mócā · friction; rub; clash
    • 杠杆 gànggǎn · lever
    • 高压 gāoyā · high pressure, high voltage
    • 对流 duìliú · convection
    • 反射 fǎnshè · reflect
    • 折射 zhéshè · refract
    • 照射 zhàoshè · shine on, light up
    • 投射 tóushè · cast, project
    • 辐射 fúshè · radiation; radiate
    • 放射 fàngshè · emit, radiate
    • 振动 zhèndòng · vibrate
    • 荧光 yíngguāng · fluorescence; fluorescent
    • 磁铁 cítiě · magnet
    • 绝缘 juéyuán · insulate; insulated
    • 电线 diànxiàn · electric wire
    • 钙 gài · calcium
    • 铁 tiě · iron; hard as iron
    • 钢铁 gāngtiě · steel; iron and steel
    • 炼 liàn · smelt, refine
    • 铸造 zhùzào · cast (metal)
    • 提炼 tíliàn · refine, extract
    • 腐蚀 fǔshí · corrode
    • 溶解 róngjiě · dissolve
    • 沉淀 chéndiàn · settle; sediment
    • 凝固 nínggù · solidify, set
    • 凝结 níngjié · condense
    • 蒸发 zhēngfā · evaporate
    • 沸腾 fèiténg · boil
    • 结晶 jiéjīng · crystallise; crystal; fruit (of)
    • 浓缩 nóngsuō · concentrate
    • 过滤 guòlǜ · filter

    sentences

    • 船能浮在水上,是因为有浮力。 · A boat floats because of buoyancy.
    • 水在一百度的时候沸腾。 · Water boils at a hundred degrees.
    • 海水会腐蚀铁。 · Seawater corrodes iron.
    • 不是我说你,你做事太急了。 · I hate to say it, but you rush things.
    • 你看你,又把手弄脏了。 · Look at you, you’ve got your hands dirty again.