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  5. day 88

day 88mountains and valleys

unit 13 · travel & geography

    mountains and valleys

    Describe a landscape (mountains, valleys, islands, basins), talk about delays and flaws at work, and give alternatives in written style with 或……,或…….

    today’s words

    • 景象 jǐngxiàng · scene, sight
    • 山谷 shāngǔ · valley
    • 橋梁 qiáoliáng · bridge; a link between
    • 島嶼 dǎoyǔ · islands
    • 流域 liúyù · river basin, catchment
    • 山脈 shānmài · mountain range
    • 峽谷 xiágǔ · gorge, canyon
    • 懸崖 xuányái · cliff, precipice
    • 地勢 dìshì · terrain, lie of the land
    • 上空 shàngkōng · the sky above, overhead
    • 半島 bàndǎo · peninsula
    • 盆地 péndì · basin (low land)
    • 丘陵 qiūlíng · hills
    • 奇觀 qíguān · wonder, marvellous sight
    • 沼澤 zhǎozé · swamp, marsh
    • 偏差 piānchā · deviation, error
    • 起伏 qǐfú · rise and fall, undulate
    • 清靜 qīngjìng · quiet, peaceful
    • 閃爍 shǎnshuò · twinkle, flicker
    • 停滯 tíngzhì · stagnate, come to a standstill
    • 旺盛 wàngshèng · vigorous, full of energy
    • 瑕疵 xiácī · flaw, blemish
    • 延誤 yánwù · delay, hold up

    sentences

    • 遊客或坐火車,或開車上山。 · Visitors go up the mountain either by train or by car.
    • 臺灣附近的島嶼或大或小,各有特色。 · The islands around Taiwan, big and small, each have their own character.
    • 臺北在一個盆地裡。 · Taipei sits in a basin.
    • 早上的山谷裡都是霧,景象如此美麗。 · In the morning the valley is full of mist: such a beautiful sight.
    • 天上的星星一直在閃爍。 · The stars keep twinkling in the sky.