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day 124parties and parliament

unit 18 · government & public life

    parties and parliament

    Talk about parliament, councillors and votes in a neutral way, and use the written passive 為……所 + verb (為人所知, 為大家所尊敬).

    today’s words

    • 選票 xuǎnpiào · ballot, vote
    • 愛國 àiguó · patriotic
    • 黨派 dǎngpài · political party, faction
    • 共產 gòngchǎn · communist
    • 集權 jíquán · centralized (power), authoritarian
    • 拉票 lāpiào · canvass for votes
    • 內閣 nèigé · cabinet
    • 議員 yìyuán · councillor, member of parliament
    • 政績 zhèngjī · achievements in office
    • 執政 zhízhèng · be in power, govern
    • 為 wéi · be, act as (written)
    • 精光 jīngguāng · all gone, nothing left
    • 可望 kěwàng · be expected to, hopefully
    • 靈驗 língyàn · work (as hoped), come true
    • 漠視 mòshì · ignore, disregard
    • 勸導 quàndǎo · persuade, advise
    • 滲入 shènrù · seep in, permeate
    • 通稱 tōngchēng · be generally called
    • 修築 xiūzhú · build (roads, dykes)
    • 友愛 yǒu'ài · friendly, be kind to each other
    • 治標 zhìbiāo · treat the symptoms
    • 佇立 zhùlì · stand still for a long time

    sentences

    • 這個市場的故事,已經為很多人所知。 · The market’s story is now known to a lot of people.
    • 許伯伯為大家所尊敬。 · Uncle Xu is respected by everyone.
    • 選舉前,議員們都到市場來拉票。 · Before the election, the councillors all come to the market to canvass.
    • 愛國,也要愛自己的社區。 · Loving your country means loving your own neighbourhood too.
    • 只給補助是治標,不是治本。 · Just handing out money treats the symptoms, not the cause.