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  5. day 125

day 125elections and records

unit 18 · government & public life

    elections and records

    Talk about official documents, elections and rumours, and use 遭(到) + verb for things that happen to you (遭人誤會, 遭到批評).

    today’s words

    • 自治 zìzhì · self-government, autonomy
    • 白皮書 báipíshū · white paper
    • 公文 gōngwén · official document
    • 內政 nèizhèng · domestic affairs
    • 配給 pèijǐ · ration
    • 清廉 qīnglián · honest, incorruptible (official)
    • 政見 zhèngjiàn · political views, platform
    • 大選 dàxuǎn · general election
    • 黨員 dǎngyuán · party member
    • 改選 gǎixuǎn · re-elect, hold a new election
    • 落選 luòxuǎn · lose an election
    • 首長 shǒuzhǎng · head (of an organization or government)
    • 遭 zāo · suffer, meet with (something bad)
    • 驚惶 jīnghuáng · panic-stricken
    • 吭聲 kēngshēng · utter a sound, say a word
    • 流落 liúluò · wander, end up stranded
    • 囊括 nángguā · sweep, take all
    • 溶化 rónghuà · dissolve, melt
    • 盛裝 shèngzhuāng · in one’s best clothes
    • 同化 tónghuà · assimilate
    • 沿襲 yánxí · carry on (an old practice)
    • 原形 yuánxíng · true form, true colours

    sentences

    • 這個市場曾經遭人誤會。 · The market was once misunderstood by people.
    • 老牆遭雨水侵蝕,很危險。 · The old walls have been eaten away by rain and are dangerous.
    • 基於安全的理由,電線要全部換新。 · For safety reasons, all the wiring has to be replaced.
    • 市政府寄來了一份公文。 · The city government has sent an official letter.
    • 說明會那天,王阿姨要盛裝出席。 · On the day of the hearing, Auntie Wang will turn up in her best clothes.