1. learning
  2. languages
  3. korean
  4. topik 5
  5. day 2

day 2even so, at most

unit 1 · a fourth year

    even so, at most

    Say “not even …” with 조차, and read the small words of notices and reports: 단, 본, 매, 가급적, 고작, 사실상, 불과하다.

    today’s words

    • 조차 jocha · even (not even …)
    • 설사 seolsa · even if, even supposing
    • 단 dan · but, however (in rules)
    • 그래야 geuraeya · only then; that way (it works)
    • 그리하여 geurihayeo · and so, thus (written)
    • 이어서 ieoseo · next, following that
    • 마저 majeo · (do) the rest, finish off
    • 따위 ttawi · and the like, such things
    • 이것저것 igeotjeogeot · this and that, various things
    • 가급적 gageupjeok · as … as possible, if possible
    • 고작 gojak · only, a mere, at most
    • 불과하다 bulgwahada · be no more than, only
    • 사실상 sasilsang · practically, in effect
    • -상 -sang · -wise, in terms of (suffix)
    • 남짓 namjit · a little over, just over
    • 갖은 gajeun · all kinds of, every
    • 매 mae · every, each (formal)
    • 본 bon · this, the present (formal)
    • 자체 jache · itself, as such; own
    • 전적 jeonjeok · complete, total
    • 대략적 daeryakjeok · rough, approximate
    • 명백히 myeongbaeki · clearly, obviously
    • 명확히 myeonghwaki · precisely, clearly (stated)
    • 뚜렷이 tturyeosi · distinctly, vividly

    sentences

    • 너무 바빠서 점심 먹을 시간조차 없었어요. · I was so busy I didn’t even have time for lunch.
    • 그건 대략적인 계획에 불과해요. · That’s nothing more than a rough plan.
    • 갖은 방법을 다 써 봤지만 잘 안 됐어요. · I tried every method there is, but it didn’t really work.
    • 그는 매일 공부했다. 그리하여 마침내 시험에 합격했다. · He studied every day. And so, in the end, he passed the exam.
    • 이번 일은 명백히 제 실수예요. · This was clearly my mistake.