day 20in the kitchen
unit 4 · home & tablein the kitchen
Talk about recipes, cooking methods and tastes, and say someone does nothing but one thing with -기만 하다.
today’s words
- 조리법 joribeop · recipe, way of cooking
- 주재료 jujaeryo · main ingredient
- 첨가 cheomga · adding; additive
- 절이다 jeorida · salt, pickle (in salt or vinegar)
- 졸이다 jorida · boil down, reduce (a sauce)
- 찜 jjim · steamed or braised dish (갈비찜)
- 김장 gimjang · kimjang, making the winter kimchi
- 장 jang · soy sauce or paste (장을 담그다)
- 발효 balhyo · fermentation
- 보글보글 bogeulbogeul · bubbling (a stew on the boil)
- 푹푹 pukpuk · (cook) thoroughly, well; deeply
- 기름기 gireumgi · grease, fat (in food)
- 기름지다 gireumjida · rich, fatty, greasy (food)
- 매콤하다 maekomhada · pleasantly spicy, a bit hot
- 새콤하다 saekomhada · tangy, pleasantly sour
- 짭짤하다 jjapjjalhada · nicely salty, savoury
- 떫다 tteolda · astringent, dry (unripe persimmon)
- 질기다 jilgida · tough, chewy
- 자극적 jageukjeok · strong, spicy; provocative
- 먹음직스럽다 meogeumjikseureopda · tasty-looking, appetising
- 푸짐하다 pujimhada · generous, plentiful (a meal)
- 상차림 sangcharim · laying the table; the food on it
- 장만 jangman · getting, preparing (food, a home)
- 제과 jegwa · confectionery, baking
sentences
- 톰은 아까부터 먹기만 하고 요리는 안 해요. · Tom has done nothing but eat all this time; he isn’t cooking.
- 갈비찜은 약한 불에서 장시간 졸여야 맛있다. · Braised short ribs need to simmer on a low heat for a long time to taste good.
- 배추는 소금에 여덟 시간쯤 절여 두세요. · Leave the cabbage in salt for about eight hours.
- 된장 같은 발효 식품은 몸에 좋대요. · Fermented foods like doenjang are said to be good for you.
- 이 음식은 기름진 데다가 너무 짭짤해요. · This dish is greasy, and too salty on top of that.