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  5. day 20

day 20in the kitchen

unit 4 · home & table

    in the kitchen

    Talk about recipes, cooking methods and tastes, and say someone does nothing but one thing with -기만 하다.

    today’s words

    • 조리법 joribeop · recipe, way of cooking
    • 주재료 jujaeryo · main ingredient
    • 첨가 cheomga · adding; additive
    • 절이다 jeorida · salt, pickle (in salt or vinegar)
    • 졸이다 jorida · boil down, reduce (a sauce)
    • 찜 jjim · steamed or braised dish (갈비찜)
    • 김장 gimjang · kimjang, making the winter kimchi
    • 장 jang · soy sauce or paste (장을 담그다)
    • 발효 balhyo · fermentation
    • 보글보글 bogeulbogeul · bubbling (a stew on the boil)
    • 푹푹 pukpuk · (cook) thoroughly, well; deeply
    • 기름기 gireumgi · grease, fat (in food)
    • 기름지다 gireumjida · rich, fatty, greasy (food)
    • 매콤하다 maekomhada · pleasantly spicy, a bit hot
    • 새콤하다 saekomhada · tangy, pleasantly sour
    • 짭짤하다 jjapjjalhada · nicely salty, savoury
    • 떫다 tteolda · astringent, dry (unripe persimmon)
    • 질기다 jilgida · tough, chewy
    • 자극적 jageukjeok · strong, spicy; provocative
    • 먹음직스럽다 meogeumjikseureopda · tasty-looking, appetising
    • 푸짐하다 pujimhada · generous, plentiful (a meal)
    • 상차림 sangcharim · laying the table; the food on it
    • 장만 jangman · getting, preparing (food, a home)
    • 제과 jegwa · confectionery, baking

    sentences

    • 톰은 아까부터 먹기만 하고 요리는 안 해요. · Tom has done nothing but eat all this time; he isn’t cooking.
    • 갈비찜은 약한 불에서 장시간 졸여야 맛있다. · Braised short ribs need to simmer on a low heat for a long time to taste good.
    • 배추는 소금에 여덟 시간쯤 절여 두세요. · Leave the cabbage in salt for about eight hours.
    • 된장 같은 발효 식품은 몸에 좋대요. · Fermented foods like doenjang are said to be good for you.
    • 이 음식은 기름진 데다가 너무 짭짤해요. · This dish is greasy, and too salty on top of that.