1. learning
  2. languages
  3. korean
  4. topik 5
  5. day 26

day 26spend or save?

unit 5 · money & markets

    spend or save?

    Say what is bound to happen with -게 / -기 마련이다, and talk about bills, savings, transfers and spending habits.

    today’s words

    • 마련 maryeon · (-게 / -기 마련이다) be bound to
    • 알뜰 altteul · thrift (알뜰하다: thrifty)
    • 씀씀이 sseumsseumi · spending (habits)
    • 사치 sachi · luxury, extravagance
    • 허비 heobi · waste (of time, money)
    • 비상금 bisanggeum · emergency money, a rainy-day fund
    • 목돈 mokdon · a lump sum (of money)
    • 적금 jeokgeum · instalment savings (plan)
    • 적립 jeongnip · saving up, collecting (points)
    • 마일리지 mailliji · mileage, air miles (points)
    • 잔고 jango · (bank) balance
    • 출금 chulgeum · withdrawal (of cash)
    • 송금 songgeum · sending money, a transfer
    • 인출기 inchulgi · (cash) machine, ATM
    • 외화 oehwa · foreign currency
    • 원화 wonhwa · the Korean won (currency)
    • 통화 tonghwa · currency
    • 외식비 oesikbi · money spent on eating out
    • 주거비 jugeobi · housing costs
    • 통신비 tongsinbi · phone and internet bills
    • 고지서 gojiseo · bill, notice of payment
    • 납부 napbu · payment (of a bill, tax)
    • 청구 cheonggu · claim, bill, charging
    • 내역 naeyeok · breakdown, details (of spending)

    sentences

    • 월말이 되면 통장 잔고가 줄어들기 마련이에요. · Your bank balance is bound to shrink at the end of the month.
    • 외식비만 줄이고 구내식당을 이용해도 한 달에 꽤 아낄 수 있다. · Just cutting what you spend on eating out and using the staff canteen saves quite a lot a month.
    • 통신비 고지서가 왔는데 납부 기한이 내일까지예요. · The phone bill has come, and it’s due tomorrow.
    • 구직자라면 혹시 모르니까 비상금을 따로 모아 놓는 게 좋다. · If you’re looking for work, it’s best to keep some emergency money aside, just in case.
    • 적금이 끝나면 그 목돈으로 뭘 할 거예요? · What will you do with the lump sum when your savings plan matures?