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  4. topik 5
  5. day 40

day 40nations and the world

unit 6 · the news

    nations and the world

    Ask the big question of an essay or a lecture with -는가, and talk about nations, national interest, history, defence and the world.

    today’s words

    • 강국 gangguk · strong country, power
    • 강대국 gangdaeguk · great power
    • 개국 gaeguk · counter for countries
    • -국 -guk · -국: country, state (가입국)
    • 회원국 hoewonguk · member state
    • 외무 oemu · foreign affairs
    • 국익 gugik · national interest
    • 국토 gukto · national territory, the land
    • 자국 jaguk · your own country
    • 조국 joguk · homeland, motherland
    • 애국 aeguk · patriotism, love of country
    • 자주 jaju · independence, self-reliance
    • 남한 namhan · South Korea (the South)
    • 북한 bukhan · North Korea (the North)
    • 다스리다 daseurida · rule, govern
    • 강화 ganghwa · strengthening
    • 약화 yakhwa · weakening
    • 신장 sinjang · growth, expansion
    • 침략 chimnyak · invasion
    • 전쟁터 jeonjaengteo · battlefield
    • 물리치다 mullichida · drive back, defeat
    • 공군 gonggun · air force
    • 해군 haegun · navy
    • 자원 jawon · volunteering (to serve)
    • 제대 jedae · discharge (from military service)

    sentences

    • 이번 회의에는 30여 개국의 대표가 참가했으며, 숙식은 한국 정부가 전액 부담했다. · Representatives of over thirty countries took part in this conference, and the Korean government paid the full cost of their room and board.
    • 한국은 1991년에 국제 연합의 회원국이 되었다. · Korea became a member state of the United Nations in 1991.
    • 각 나라는 자국의 이익을 먼저 생각하기 마련이다. · Every country naturally thinks of its own interests first.
    • 남한과 북한은 같은 말을 쓴다. · South and North Korea speak the same language.
    • 옛날에는 왕이 나라를 다스렸다. · In the old days, kings ruled the country.