day 78nouns, verbs and endings
unit 12 · learning & languagenouns, verbs and endings
Name the parts of Korean grammar in Korean: nouns, verbs, particles, endings, subject and object, vowels and consonants, sound words and honorifics.
today’s words
- 명사 myeongsa · noun
- 대명사 daemyeongsa · pronoun
- 동사 dongsa · verb
- 형용사 hyeongyongsa · adjective
- 부사 busa · adverb
- 관형사 gwanhyeongsa · determiner (word before a noun)
- 감탄사 gamtansa · interjection, exclamation
- 수사 susa · numeral (word class)
- 조사 josa · particle (grammar)
- 주어 jueo · subject (of a sentence)
- 목적어 mokjeogeo · object (of a sentence)
- 서술어 seosureo · predicate
- 어간 eogan · (verb) stem
- 어미 eomi · (word) ending
- 어순 eosun · word order
- 문형 munhyeong · sentence pattern
- 모음 moeum · vowel
- 자음 jaeum · consonant
- 자모 jamo · letters of the alphabet (한글 자모)
- 표기 pyogi · writing, spelling, notation
- 표기법 pyogibeop · spelling rules, writing system
- 의성어 uiseongeo · onomatopoeia, sound word (멍멍)
- 의태어 uitaeeo · mimetic word, shape word (반짝반짝)
- 존댓말 jondaenmal · polite speech, honorifics
sentences
- ‘학교’는 명사이고 ‘가다’는 동사이다. · ‘학교’ is a noun and ‘가다’ is a verb.
- ‘나’와 ‘너’는 사람을 가리키는 대명사이다. · ‘나’ and ‘너’ are pronouns that refer to people.
- ‘예쁘다’는 형용사이고 ‘아주’는 부사이다. · ‘예쁘다’ is an adjective and ‘아주’ is an adverb.
- ‘새 책’의 ‘새’는 관형사이다. · In ‘새 책’, ‘새’ is a determiner.
- ‘와!’나 ‘어머!’ 같은 감탄사는 놀랐을 때 쓴다. · Interjections like ‘wow!’ or ‘oh my!’ are used when you’re surprised.