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  5. day 5

day 5eras, seasons and turning points

unit 1 · a fifth year

    eras, seasons and turning points

    Give a casual reason with -걸랑(요) (because, you see), and talk about eras, seasons and turning points: 초창기, 전성기, 황금기, 전환기, 정체기, 역대.

    today’s words

    • 시간대 sigandae · time slot, time of day
    • 시대적 sidaejeok · of the times, of the era
    • 시즌 sijeun · season (sports, holidays, sales)
    • 아득하다 adeukada · distant, far-off, dim
    • 앞당기다 apdanggida · bring forward, move up (a date)
    • 애초 aecho · the very start, originally
    • 역대 yeokdae · all-time, successive
    • 연잇다 yeonnitda · follow one after another
    • 연초 yeoncho · beginning of the year
    • -일 -il · -일: day (of an event)
    • 잇달다 itdalda · come one after another
    • 장차 jangcha · in the future, someday
    • 전기 jeongi · turning point
    • 전반부 jeonbanbu · first half, first part
    • 전성기 jeonseonggi · heyday, peak
    • 전환기 jeonhwangi · transition period, turning point
    • 정체기 jeongchegi · plateau, standstill
    • 종전 jongjeon · previous, former (way, rule)
    • 초창기 chochanggi · early days, beginnings
    • 최후 choehu · the last, the final (moment)
    • 현 hyeon · current, present (before a noun)
    • 황금기 hwanggeumgi · golden age
    • 후반부 hubanbu · second half, latter part

    sentences

    • 우리 회사 초창기에는 직원이 다섯 명뿐이었대요. · Apparently in our company’s early days there were only five staff.
    • 1989년은 한국 해외여행 역사에 큰 전기가 되었다. · 1989 was a major turning point in the history of Korean travel abroad.
    • 그 가수의 전성기는 1990년대였다. · That singer’s heyday was the 1990s.
    • 매출이 정체기를 지나 다시 늘고 있다. · Sales have come out of a plateau and are growing again.
    • 나 요즘 정신없어. 연초부터 일이 계속 생기걸랑. · I’m all over the place these days. Things have kept coming up since the start of the year, you see.