1. learning
  2. languages
  3. korean
  4. topik 6
  5. day 27

day 27the market rises and falls

unit 4 · money & markets

    the market rises and falls

    Read and report market news with pairs of opposites: 폭등 / 폭락, 호황 / 침체기, 흑자 / 적자, 호조, 회복세, and talk about speculation, limits and spending.

    today’s words

    • 총액 chongaek · total amount, sum total
    • 침체기 chimchegi · slump, recession (period)
    • 통상 tongsang · trade, commerce (between countries)
    • 통용 tongyong · being in use, circulation
    • 투기 tugi · speculation
    • 틈새 teumsae · gap; niche
    • 판촉 panchok · sales promotion
    • 폭등 pokdeung · soaring, skyrocketing
    • 폭락 pongnak · crash, plunge
    • 풍족하다 pungjokada · plentiful, well off
    • 한도 hando · limit, ceiling
    • 한몫 hanmok · a share; (한몫하다) play a part
    • 한탕 hantang · a quick killing, one big score
    • 해약 haeyak · cancelling (a contract)
    • 헐값 heolgap · rock-bottom price
    • 헤프다 hepeuda · wasteful, free-spending
    • 호조 hojo · good progress, upturn
    • 호황 hohwang · boom, good times
    • 회계 hoegye · accounting, accounts
    • 회복세 hoebokse · recovery (trend)
    • 회수 hoesu · recovery, collection, recall
    • 효용 hyoyong · usefulness, utility
    • 흑자 heukja · surplus, being in the black

    sentences

    • 경기 침체기에도 틈새시장을 찾은 기업은 성장했다. · Even in the downturn, companies that found a niche grew.
    • 부동산 투기를 막으려고 정부가 대책을 내놓았다. · The government announced measures to stop property speculation.
    • 집값이 폭등했다가 몇 년 뒤 폭락했다. · House prices soared, then crashed a few years later.
    • 올해 수출이 호조를 보이며 무역 흑자를 기록했다. · Exports did well this year, giving a trade surplus.
    • 호황일 때 미리 위기에 대비해야 한다. · You should prepare for a crisis while times are good.