1. learning
  2. languages
  3. korean
  4. topik 6
  5. day 87

day 87exams and expressions

unit 13 · learning, letters & the arts

    exams and expressions

    Talk about exams, school systems and the Korean language itself: dialects, slang, honorifics, spacing and idioms.

    today’s words

    • 지망 jimang · choice, preference (of school)
    • 지문 jimun · (reading) passage
    • 지적 jijeok · intellectual
    • 체벌 chebeol · corporal punishment
    • 출제 chulje · setting (exam questions)
    • 취학 chwihak · starting school
    • 터득 teodeuk · mastering, getting the hang of
    • 편입 pyeonip · transfer (into a university)
    • 학식 haksik · learning, scholarship
    • 해박하다 haebakada · very knowledgeable (in a field)
    • 격언 gyeogeon · saying, maxim
    • 공용어 gongyongeo · official language
    • 관용적 gwanyongjeok · idiomatic
    • 구어 gueo · spoken language, colloquial
    • 높임법 nopimbeop · honorifics (system)
    • 능통하다 neungtonghada · fluent, expert (in a language)
    • 동시통역 dongsitongyeok · simultaneous interpreting
    • 된소리 doensori · tense consonant (ㄲ ㄸ ㅃ ㅆ ㅉ)
    • 띄어쓰기 ttuieosseugi · spacing between words
    • 명칭 myeongching · name, title (official)
    • 방언 bangeon · dialect
    • 비속어 bisogeo · slang, vulgar words

    sentences

    • 그 학생의 1지망 학과는 경영학과이다. · That student’s first-choice department is business administration.
    • 소설 속 식량난 장면이 지문으로 출제되었다. · A scene about a food shortage from a novel was set as a reading passage.
    • 영재가 아니라도 아이들은 지적 호기심이 강하다. · Even if they are not prodigies, children have a strong intellectual curiosity.
    • 학교에서의 체벌은 법으로 금지되어 있다. · Corporal punishment in schools is banned by law.
    • 올해 초등학교 취학 아동 수가 크게 줄었다. · The number of children starting primary school has fallen sharply this year.