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day 103faith and four-character words

unit 15 · wisdom & belief

    faith and four-character words

    Describe faith practices as cultural facts (신자, 예배, 찬송가, 승려, 참배, 숭배, 저승) and use your first four-character words (사자성어) with -(이)라더니 and -(으)로.

    today’s words

    • 수도 sudo · spiritual discipline (religious)
    • 숭배 sungbae · worship, adoration
    • 승려 seungnyeo · Buddhist monk (formal)
    • 신자 sinja · believer, follower (of a religion)
    • 예배 yebae · (church) service, worship
    • 예수 yesu · Jesus
    • 저승 jeoseung · the next world, the afterlife (folk belief)
    • 찬송가 chansongga · hymn
    • 참배 chambae · paying respects (at a shrine, a memorial)
    • 각양각색 gagyanggaksaek · all kinds, every sort (各樣各色)
    • 감언이설 gameonniseol · sweet talk, honeyed words (甘言利說)
    • 격세지감 gyeoksejigam · feeling the world has changed (隔世之感)
    • 고진감래 gojingamnae · after hardship comes joy (苦盡甘來)
    • 구사일생 gusailsaeng · a narrow escape (九死一生)
    • 군계일학 gungyeilhak · standing out from the crowd (群鷄一鶴)
    • 금상첨화 geumsangcheomhwa · the icing on the cake (錦上添花)
    • 금시초문 geumsichomun · the first I’ve heard of it (今時初聞)
    • 금의환향 geumuihwanhyang · coming home in glory (錦衣還鄕)
    • 금지옥엽 geumjiogyeop · a precious child (金枝玉葉)
    • 대기만성 daegimanseong · a late bloomer (大器晩成)
    • 대대손손 daedaesonson · generation after generation
    • 대성통곡 daeseongtonggok · loud wailing, crying one’s heart out
    • 동문서답 dongmunseodap · an irrelevant answer (東問西答)
    • 동병상련 dongbyeongsangnyeon · fellow sufferers (同病相憐)

    sentences

    • 그 절의 승려들은 평생 수도의 길을 걷는다. · The monks of that temple follow the path of spiritual discipline all their lives.
    • 한국에는 불교 신자와 기독교 신자가 모두 많다. · Korea has many Buddhists and many Christians.
    • 일요일 아침이면 예배나 미사에 가는 사람이 많다. · On Sunday mornings many people go to a church service or to mass.
    • 크리스마스는 예수의 탄생을 기념하는 날이다. · Christmas is the day that marks the birth of Jesus.
    • 성당에서 흘러나오는 찬송가 소리가 거리까지 들렸다. · The sound of hymns from the church could be heard out in the street.