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  5. day 38

day 38heat, drought and storms

unit 6 · our planet

    heat, drought and storms

    Explain causes and effects: en vista de que, a raíz de, como…, por ende, de ahí que….

    today’s words

    • en vista de · in view of, given (that)
    • por ende · therefore, hence (formal)
    • en consecuencia · consequently, as a result
    • así pues · so, thus
    • la amenaza · threat
    • afectado · affected
    • originar · to cause, to give rise to
    • alertar · to warn, to alert
    • arder · to burn, to be on fire
    • la humedad · humidity, damp
    • la advertencia · warning
    • destrozar · to wreck, to smash, to ruin
    • el helicóptero · helicopter
    • socorro · help!; aid, rescue
    • inundar · to flood
    • propiciar · to favour, to make likely
    • agravar · to make worse, to aggravate
    • socorrer · to help, to rescue
    • desbordar · to overflow, to burst its banks
    • la precipitación · rainfall, precipitation
    • alarmante · alarming
    • árido · dry, arid
    • abrupto · steep, rugged; abrupt
    • sediento · thirsty
    • agudizar · to sharpen, to worsen
    • torrencial · torrential
    • granizar · to hail
    • tormentoso · stormy
    • el aguacero · downpour
    • desértico · desert (adj.), desert-like
    • el remolino · whirlwind, swirl; eddy
    • la bruma · haze, mist

    sentences

    • En vista de que no llueve, se restringe el riego en los parques. · Given that it isn’t raining, watering in the parks is being restricted.
    • A raíz de la ola de calor, la biblioteca abre hasta las diez. · Following the heatwave, the library is open until ten.
    • Como hacía tanto calor, cerramos la terraza a mediodía. · As it was so hot, we closed the terrace at midday.
    • Llevamos dos meses sin lluvia; de ahí que el césped esté seco. · We’ve had no rain for two months; that’s why the grass is dry.
    • La humedad era tan alta que la ropa no se secaba. · The humidity was so high that the washing wouldn’t dry.